Taxi, Sir?
Madeleine and I to school.
I talk to James, a black cab driver, about "The Knowledge", which every driver must posses before receiving a taxi license. It is by far the world's most demanding taxi training course requiring at least twelve 'appearances' (attempts at the final test), after preparation, which can take up to five years. James took two years to complete his examination but "I was doing it full time", he tells me. The Knowledge based on learning 320 routes (or "runs") which help the driver learn the 25,000 streets and 20,000 landmarks and places of interest in the six mile radius of Charing Cross. Once licensed, the taxi can work anywhere in the Greater London area. Taxi drivers have 3% more brain mass than the general public, according to taxi drivers.
James works the night-shift, 6PM until 4AM, which gives him more and better fares : after 8PM, rates increase 50%; after 10PM it's double until 6AM. Cabbies make a good living, too : £70 grand on average or twice London's per capita. James tells me of a friend who sold his house to train up for the license.
It works, too : I have never, ever, met a taxi driver unable to identify the most obscure London street.